Blue Economy

The ocean is an infinite wealth of nature that must be properly protected. However, not only protected, we must also manage the resources owned by the sea so that they can benefit the sustainable management of the sea in the future. Blue Economy is a condition of maintaining and managing marine resources while maintaining the health of the marine ecosystem. This blue economy growth can be in the form of fisheries management, marine tourism, water transportation, and marine energy utilization. This marine resource management is carried out to maintain the stability of marine resources and the ocean economy in the long term.

Currently, many countries are maximizing the use of marine energy sources by conducting in-depth ocean exploration and marine biotechnology, which is feared to affect the health and sustainability of the ocean. Blue Economy can be used as an option to still be able to manage marine resources wisely while maintaining existing resources.

In addition to maintaining the sustainability of marine resources, the Blue Economy, which plays a role in maintaining the health of marine ecosystems, also helps mitigate climate change that is being feared by sequestering carbon in marine waters. This further supports ocean resilience as well as the marine economy in the long term. In addition, the benefits of the Blue Economy will not only be felt in the present, but will also be very beneficial for the future and future generations because the sea is always maintained and managed sustainably so that its health and the integrity of its resources will be maintained until new generations.

After a sideline discussion at the Ocean Conference 2017 in New York City and a follow-up Conference on the Archipelagic and Island States Forum in Jakarta in 2017, a common understanding among AIS participating countries was born. The Archipelagic and Island States Forum was then formally established through the adoption of the Manado Joint Declaration during the first Ministerial Meeting of the participating countries on 1 November 2018.

The Archipelagic and Island States (AIS) Forum is a platform designed to include island states and archipelagic countries regardless of their region, size, and development level. A global initiative that brings together 51 archipelagic and island nations to take part in a collective forum addressing challenges of ocean resource usage for sustainable economic growth, climate change resiliency, ocean pollution, emergency management, and the enhancement of sustainable fisheries.

 

The Archipelagic and Island States (AIS) Forum stands as a visionary platform, purposefully crafted to encompass the participation of 51 diverse archipelagic and island nations from across the globe. Its overarching mission is to facilitate a collective forum aimed at addressing the pressing issue of sustainable development. Within this forum, these nations come together to forge international partnerships and foster cooperation in their shared commitment to sustainable development. By uniting their efforts and expertise, the AIS Forum plays a pivotal role in harnessing the collective power of these island states to tackle the environmental, economic, and social challenges they face while striving to build a more sustainable and interconnected world.
Five years after the establishment of the AIS Forum, leaders from AIS countries have agreed to strengthen commitment for collaboration among nations. On 11th October 2023 in Bali, Indonesia, at the First High Level Meeting of the AIS Foru,, 32 AIS countries agreed to adopt the Leaders’ Declaration on the Solidarity of the Archipelagic and Island States. The adoption of this declaration marked a significant step for the AIS Forum to further elevate its position in the global scheme. The Declaration focuses on four collaborative areas, which are:

The AIS Forum’s role is to facilitate close cooperation between archipelagic and island states in its four working areas. The forum has fostered connections and collaborative projects through its partnerships with private enterprises, government authorities, universities, NGOs, media and global or regional organisations. This approach aims to create a network of experts, researchers and policymakers who can provide insight and support to the AIS programme.

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